Posted On: April 22, 2010

Maryland Hospital Lawsuits

In Maryland hospital malpractice lawsuits, the Court of Appeals has followed the apparent authority theory of agency. Under this theory, if a Maryland hospital represents that a doctor is its servant or agent and thereby causes a patient to justifiably rely upon the care or skill of that doctor, the hospital is subject to liability to the patient for the doctor's medical malpractice. The Maryland courts have historically understood that it would be unreasonable to expect that an emergency room patient, with no understanding about the business of how hospitals are set up with respect to independent contractors, should have to inquire as to whether the doctor is an employee of the hospital.

When a malpractice lawyer in Maryland brings a vicarious liability claim against a hospital, it typically includes claims of failure to develop or follow policies and procedures that could have avoided or limited the plaintiff's injuries from the malpractice. Lawsuits against Maryland hospitals also include, where appropriate, claims that the hospital negligently failed to properly train the agents or servants responsible for the negligence. Another potential claim against the hospital, although it applies less frequently, is negligent credentialing, which means the hospital was negligent in allowing the doctor (or nurse) to work in the hospital.

If you are bringing a malpractice claim against the doctors and the hospital in Maryland, it is often wise to determine if there was a corporate entity that employed the defendant doctors. This may provide additional insurance coverage for claims that are not available against the hospital and give the jury a corporate defendant to make it feel better about a plaintiff's verdict.


Posted On: April 22, 2010

Wrongful Birth in Maryland

Maryland does not have an independent cause of action for wrongful birth but, to some extent, embraces the concept within medical malpractice law. A Maryland "wrongful birth" claim would appear to require a doctor patient relationship with the defendant doctor or health care provider.

The damages in wrongful birth cases include the cost of raising the child to majority and future education costs. But missing from these damages is the priceless love and affection the child brings.

This makes wrongful birth claims in Maryland incredibly difficult. Because the parents have to contend that the cost of raising the child is more than the joy the child brings. This is a very tough argument for malpractice lawyers to bring because... well, the reason is pretty obvious.

If you are looking at this issue, look at the following cases:

Dehn v. Edgecombe, 152 Md. App. 657 (2003)
Reed v. Campagnolo, 332 Md. 226 (1993)
Jones v. Malinowski, 299 Md. 257 (1984)

Posted On: April 13, 2010

Court of Special Appeals Vacancy

Three Circuit Court judges came out of the Prince George's County Judicial Nominating Commission last week for the vacancy created by retirement of Maryland Court of Special Appeals Judge James P. Salmon:

Judge Toni Evon Clarke
Judge Melanie Marva Shaw Geter
Judge Michele Denise Hotten

No word on when Governor O'Malley will make a selection.